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Genetic discovery
sheds light on
immune dysfuntion.



U.S. NIH issues
revised ethics rules.

 
  
August 31, 2005
  
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Seventy-three percent of readers responding have received a request to substitute a generic inhaled drug for a brand name medication.

The JCAAI serves a useful role for the allergy community.

The most valuable service provided by the JCAAI relates to which of the following issues (see list).

Distance Learning
2005 Board/Recertification Review Course:
DVDs, Audio CDs, MP3s
Link

ACAAI Tape Store
Complete Listing
Link

2004 ACAAI ANNUAL MEETING
Nov. 12-17, Boston
Link

From the 2003 ACAAI ANNUAL MEETING
Nov. 7-12, 2003, New Orleans

• Two Symposia Online
Link

• Plenary Sessions CD-ROM and DVD
Link

Patient-Centered Allergy Practice
Endorsed by ACAAI, Sponsored by Physicians Practice
Link

 
Calendar

SEPTEMBER
The Long Island Allergy and Asthma Society's
Jointly Sponsored by ACAAI
12th Annual Scientific Conference
Sept. 16-18, Southampton, N.Y.
Contact: Robert Corriel, MD
Tel: 516-365-6077
Email

American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (ASCPT)
"Adverse Drug Events and Medication Errors: Impact on Medical Care in the 21st Century"
Sept. 29-30,
Philadelphia
E-mail

Link

Southeastern Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Society
2005 Annual Meeting
Sept. 29 – Oct. 1, Sea Island, GA
Contact: Jack Eades, MD
Tel: 912-303-9355
Email


OCTOBER
New Trends & Recent Applications in Allergy, Immunology and Infectious Diseases
Co-sponsored by ACAAI
Oct. 6-8,
Taormina, Sicily
E-mail:jbella007@aol.com
 or IRConsult@aol.com
Link


Update in Allergy Immunology
Nassau University Medical Center
Oct. 27,
East Meadow, NY
Tel: Dr. Marianne Frieri at 516-572-3214
Email


Update on Immunotherapy and Immunomodulators
New York Allergy and Asthma Society
Jointly Sponsored by ACAAI

Oct. 28, New York, N.Y.
Contact: Dr. Beth Eve Corn
Tel: 212-241-0764
E-mail


ONGOING
World Allergy Organization Society Meetings

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Top Stories
 
RNA gene offers clues to immune dysfunction
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania Medical School's division of infectious diseases have better defined the role of genetic material called ribonucleic acid (RNA) in the operation of the body's immune system, according to a study in Immunity. Scientists demonstrated that RNA from bacteria stimulated immune cells to orchestrate the destruction of invading pathogens. Other findings: RNA from human cells is recognized by the immune system as coming from the same body. Therefore, RNA itself shouldn't trigger an immune attack. 

Asthma triggers at work affect asthma severity
Exposure at work to substances that trigger asthma can affect the severity of the disease, says a study in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. French researchers analyzed data from 148 adults with asthma and from 228 control subjects, examining the impact of occupational exposures on asthma severity. Exposure to any occupational asthma-triggering substances was tied to an increased risk (3.7-fold to 7.5-fold) of severe asthma. In contrast, they saw no significant associations between non-asthma-causing irritant exposure and asthma severity.

U.S. NIH issues revised ethics regulations
The U.S. National Institutes of Health recently issued revised ethics regulations, including new rules on investments and consulting in the health industry. One such rule requires certain top-level employees and their family members to sell investments that might be perceived as affecting their judgment. Another rule prohibits employees from consulting for pharmaceutical, biotechnology or medical device manufacturing companies, health care providers or insurers, and research institutions that receive NIH grants. In addition, certain employees must disclose their investments via reports.

  

A word from Dr. Myron Zitt, president

As I near the end of my term as president of the ACAAI, I would like to take this opportunity to acknowledge and thank the Joint Council of Allergy Asthma & Immunology (JCAAI) for all the wonderful work it performs for our specialty. Established in 1975, the JCAAI is the socioeconomic/political advocate of the College and the Academy. Its mission is to act on our behalf to provide a unified voice in medical socioeconomics, which will enable our patients to receive the highest quality of allergy care. (Remember, “Nobody does it better than the allergist.”)

The JCAAI represents our specialty in federal and state regulatory and governmental agencies, the Congress, in areas of reimbursement and in other areas where appropriate. It also provides a mechanism, through a highly informative Web site, weekly e-newsletters to its membership and direct correspondence with our national societies, to keep us abreast of critical issues that affect our practices, including:

Medicare Fee Schedule: JCAAI is closely monitoring Medicare Fee Schedule discussions. The formula for arriving at reimbursement rates is flawed, and if Congress does not fix it, physicians face a 5-percent-per-year cut in reimbursement through 2012. On behalf of the allergist/immunologist, JCAAI has joined the specialty coalition that is opposing these reductions and advocating a change in the flawed formula.

Pay-for-Performance (P4P): In an effort to offset the declining reimbursement fee schedule, a P4P option is being established whereby physicians are to be paid based on the quality of care they provide rather than at a set rate. It is unclear how “good performance” would be measured and equally unclear how it could be rewarded without adversely affecting the Medicare program or reimbursement for physicians not receiving bonus monies. JCAAI is currently coordinating a joint committee with the ACAAI and the AAAAI to establish appropriate allergy/immunology quality measures for the P4P option.

Coding Issues: Every five years, a series of codes are reviewed by CMS/AMA. JCAAI has randomly surveyed practicing allergists regarding their expenses on skin testing and administration codes that, generally, do not require physician “work” (Zero Work Pool Codes). Based on the replies, various simulations were developed predicting what the outcomes would be if we requested CMS to add work value to these codes. JCAAI has submitted this data to CMS and requested that the allergy codes with no work values be assigned Relative Value Units (RVUs) to help mitigate the expected effect of the elimination of the Zero Work Pool.

Recently the JCAAI submitted an application on behalf of AAAAI, ACAAI and JCAAI to the AMA to establish a CPT code for Exhaled Nitric Oxide. It continues to seek more advantageous coding for the administration of Omalizumab.

Many allergists are struggling with the reduced rates of reimbursement for IVIG. While JCAAI has determined that RVUs for this service cannot be increased, it is prepared to organize a Buying Cooperative to assist these physicians if the Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF) does not do so. With its larger membership, IDF could purchase increased quantities of material, resulting in greater financial savings for physicians.

Advocacy regarding coding and reimbursements. JCAAI provides information and individualized responses to physicians regarding coding and reimbursement issues. This past year, Empire BC/BS of New York declared that it would not compensate physicians for immunotherapy (IT) beyond three years, claiming this practice was “inappropriate.” JCAAI was able to provide a legal opinion indicating that practice parameters should not be used to limit or deny coverage. Along with clarification of the practice parameters by members of the Joint Task Force on Immunotherapy and a strong letter from the president of the Medical Society of the State of New York, Empire agreed to accept the JCAAI forms for maintaining IT beyond three years and acknowledged the expertise of our specialty in making decisions regarding allergy care. Reimbursement challenges can be anticipated, and in fact, have occurred in other states.

Formulary Guidelines: The United States Pharmacopeia (USP) formulary is being established to accommodate the addition of the Medicare Part D pharmaceutical coverage that goes into effect Jan 1, 2006. JCAAI, working with the College and the Academy, has submitted a list of drugs used and deemed essential by our specialty to the USP Formulary Guideline Group to help ensure their formularies would cover all reasonable and necessary drugs for the treatment of asthma and other allergic diseases. Many, but, unfortunately, not all of the drugs we recommended were included in the formulary. As this remains an issue of concern, JCAAI has submitted a follow-up comment letter.

HIPAA Guidelines: JCAAI has developed a program for educating members on the new HIPAA Security Rules that became effective April 21, 2005. This educational program is available at no charge to members of the JCAAI via its Web site.

CFC-containing Metered Dose Inhalers (MDIs): JCAAI, joined by the College and Academy, sent a letter to the FDA supporting the removal of ozone depleting CFC-containing MDIs. The FDA has announced that as of December 31, 2008, CFC Albuterol MDIs will be taken off the market.

Clincal Research: The NIH continues to develop guidelines for restricting clinical research investigators based upon conflicts of interest. JCAAI monitors and distributes all information to the JCAAI Clinical Research Committee.

So much more… The JCAAI routinely monitors legislation and continuously updates its members regarding Fair Access to Clinical Trials; Medical Malpractice and Liability; Patient Safety and Quality Improvement; Genetic Non-Discrimination; Sen. Hillary Clinton’s Family Asthma Act; Drug Re-importation; Public Health Emergency Preparedness; and FDA issues pertaining to drug approval and safety.

The Board of the JCAAI will convene Sept. 21-23, 2005, in Washington, not only to discuss policy, but also to meet with our state legislators in an effort to influence them on issues that impact on our practices and the well-being of our patients.

My theme for this year has been “nobody does it better than the allergist.” For our patients to retain access to our expertise and to the therapies that we recommend for asthma and other allergic diseases, we must maintain a strong legislative and socioeconomic presence. It is alarming to me that less than half of the allergists practicing in this country are members of the JCAAI. I would urge those of you who are not already members of the JCAAI to support the preservation of our specialty by joining now. The membership fee is a very reasonable $150 per year, and a physician’s staff now can join as Associate Members at reduced rates and have access to all member benefits.

Please check out the new JCAAI Web site for further information.

I would like to thank Dr. Stanley Fineman, JCAAI President, for the material used to prepare this e-newsletter.

Dr. Myron Zitt
President, American College of Allergy Asthma & Immunology
    
Drugs and Devices
 
FDA OKs montelukast for perennial allergic rhinitis
Merck & Co. Inc. recently announced that the U.S. FDA has approved montelukast (Singulair) for use against year-round allergic rhinitis in adults and children six months and older, further expanding the drug's potential use. 
 
Association News
 

Attend the Jay Leno benefit performance,
help support research, education, children’s asthma camps


Tickets are going fast for the ACAAI 14th Annual Fundraising Dinner with the star and host of NBC’s top-rated late night talk show, The Tonight Show with Jay Leno. The benefit performance will be held Sunday, Nov. 6, 2005 at the ACAAI Annual Meeting in Anaheim.

The fundraising program includes a reception, dinner and performance. Net proceeds from the event will be donated to the ACAAI Foundation to support The Consortium on Children's Asthma Camps; Scholars Return Programs; and Young Faculty Support Awards.

Purchase your tickets online when you register or send with your ACAAI Fundraising Dinner order form.

College members generously respond to needs of their specialty
Join 41 other members who have reached their Foundation “Committee of 500” goal by contributing in a variety of ways, including personal donations, participation in the Tithe-a-Talk program, or even through a contribution of stock.

The Tithe-a-Talk Contribution Form makes it easy to donate honoraria from a speaking engagement without having it added to taxable income. Simply complete the downloadable form and (1) present it to the association/company that is sponsoring your talk, and (2) send a copy to ACAAI for acknowledgment of your contribution.

The following members of the Committee of 500 who have made their pledge of contributing $5,000 or more to the Foundation will be acknowledged at the ACAAI Annual Meeting in Anaheim with a special ribbon and listings in the Convention Program Guide and the Foundation Honor Roll Board:
 
Emil J. Bardana, Jr.
Robert J. Becker
Joseph A. Bellanti
William E. Berger
Michael S. Blaiss
Larry Borish
David A. Brown
Jean A. Chapman
Bradley E. Chipps
James R. Claflin
Lawrence M. DuBuske
David B. Engler
John E. Erffmeyer
Jafar Farnam
Stanley M. Fineman
Linda B. Ford
Richard G. Gower
Bobby Z. Joseph
Martin J. Kaplan
Roger M. Katz
Kenneth T. Kim
Jerald W. Koepke
Bobby Q. Lanier
William R. Lumry
Lyndon F. Mansfield
Lawrence S. Mihalas
Don Q. Mitchell
John E. Moffitt
Robert A. Nathan
Harold S. Nelson
Edward J. O’Connell
Hobert L. Pence
Bruce M. Prenner
Russell R. Roby
Diane E. Schuller
Nathan Segall
John C. Selner
Dennis L. Spangler
Dale B. Sparks
Richard W. Weber
Betty B. Wray
 

Allergy Practice Tip: Index It
Advice from The Patient-Centered Allergy Practice

There are many processes in allergy practices that take far more steps than needed. Look at some of your workflow bugaboos – sending referral letters, scheduling appointments – and chart out each step required, one step to one index card. When you are done, see if you can get rid of some steps and still get the job done. For more advice, visit www.PatientCenteredAllergyPractice.com.

These tips are drawn The Patient-Centered Allergy Practice, a CME Series in Practice Management, supported through an educational grant from sanofi-aventis Group and endorsed by the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology.

 
Fellows-in-Training
 
Welcome to the Board Review Corner prepared by Dr. Thao N. Tran, Senior Representative of ACAAI’s fellows-in-training (FITs) to the Board of Regents. The Board Review Corner is your chance to test your Board preparedness.

To refer to a previous Board Review Corner, click the “Archive” link in the left column.

Immunology Review Corner: Chapter 54 of the 6th edition of Middleton’s Allergy Principles and Practice, edited by N. Franklin Adkinson, et al. Review questions were written by fellows-in-training Dr. Thao N. Tran and Dr. Todd Levin. 

Copyright © 2005 American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. All rights reserved.

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