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Regular exercise
may lower kids’
hay fever risk


Kentucky study says
exotic ladybugs may be
causing allergy symptoms

 
  
Nov. 21, 2006
  
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Top Stories
 
Exercise may help lower children’s hay fever risk
Regular exercise may lower a child’s risk of developing hay fever, according to a study in Allergy. Scientists at GSF – National Research Center for Environment and Health in Neuherberg, Germany, followed 1,703 children from 5 to 14 years old (when the study began) for 12 years. During the first assessment, parents reported on their children's physical activity levels. The children who were inactive when the study began were 50 percent more likely to develop hay fever than their regularly active peers, and their risk of developing allergic disease during the study period also was elevated. The link persisted even when other factors such as family history, pets, cigarette smoke exposure, etc. were taken into consideration.

Increasing ladybug species may be causing allergy symptoms
An exotic ladybug species that is increasing in the United States could be causing respiratory allergy symptoms in patients whose homes are infested, according to a study in the Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology. Introduced in the late ’70s to control agricultural pests, the Harmonia axyridis, is replacing native species of ladybugs in the United States. Researchers at the University of Louisville, Kentucky, conducted a pilot observational study using an anonymous survey. Of the 99 participants with home infestations, 50 percent self-reported ladybug hypersensitivity, 19 percent reported allergy symptoms on direct contact with ladybugs and 31 percent reported using extra allergy medications during infestation time periods.

Teens who smoke quadruple their asthma odds
Children and teenagers who smoke are about four times more likely to develop asthma during their adolescence than those who don't smoke, according to a study in American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. Researchers at the University of Southern California examined data from the Children’s Health Study, a longitudinal study of respiratory health among children in 12 Southern California communities. Subjects included 2,609 children and adolescents from 8 to 15 years old at the study’s start with no prior history of asthma or wheezing. Those who smoked 300 or more cigarettes per year were almost four times more likely to develop asthma than nonsmokers. In addition, this increased asthma risk was stronger among subjects with no history of allergies than in those who had allergies.
 
A message from ACAAI President Daniel Ein
presented at the Annual Meeting Convocation

Long ago, in 1966, a young doctor who had just finished his internal medicine residency was in a laboratory on the 3rd floor of the North wing of the Clinical Center at NIH. He was examining radioactivity on immunoelectrophoretic plates and discovered that Epstein-Barr infected lymphocytes were synthesizing IgG. That young doctor was Ira Finegold.

One floor up, immediately overhead, another young doctor and his colleagues were studying the structure of immunoglobulins and screening myeloma proteins with antigens and finding that many have affinity for these antigens. That young doctor was I.
And, during our weekly lab meetings, we fantasized about the day when cells producing specific antibody would be grown in huge vats, the antibody harvested and used to treat all sorts of diseases.

And now, 45 years later, we have omalizumab, a genetically engineered specific anti-IgE that we use for treating moderate to severe asthma — and there are a variety of what Dr. Phil Lieberman has called the mibs and mabs, which are used to treat cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, asthma and other diseases.

We are seeing the fulfillment of the dreams of years ago.

And we have only just begun.

Twenty-two years ago, the College was the poor step-child of American allergy. It had 2,247 members and was hardly drowning in either money or prestige. Today we are recognized all over the world as a leader in allergy teaching and advocacy. Our membership of 5,215 is at an all-time high, our finances secure, our meetings attended by an increasing number of people from all over the U.S., Europe, Latin America, Australia, New Zealand and Asia, and our journal has a record number of submissions and an increasing “impact factor.”

And we have only just begun.

We shall work in the coming year to solidify the position of our College among all specialty societies. We shall educate the public about the unique abilities of allergists to take care of their allergic diseases. We shall educate our legislators about the need to support graduate medical education to insure an adequate supply of allergists in the future. We shall continue to build bridges to our sister organization, the AAAAI, to our wonderful patient advocacy organizations, to other specialty societies and to our pharmaceutical partners. We shall continue to reach out to our colleagues in emerging nations, through the WAO (World Allergy Organization) and directly, to improve allergy care in countries that need our expertise and resources. And we will continue to participate in international meetings to teach, but also to learn.

We have much to do, but we will do it joyously and energetically, and, hopefully, successfully with all of us pulling together as friends and colleagues.

Remember, we have only just begun.
 
Association News
 

Daniel Ein installed as ACAAI president
Jay Portnoy becomes president-elect

Dr. Daniel Ein, Washington, D.C., was installed as ACAAI president at the College’s Annual Business Meeting in Philadelphia on Tuesday, Nov. 14. Dr. Ein is clinical professor of medicine at George Washington University School of Medicine and chief of the Division of Allergy at GWU Medical Center, Washington, D.C.

Other officers elected were: Drs. Jay M. Portnoy, Kansas City, Mo., president-elect; Richard G. Gower, Spokane, Wash., vice president; and Stanley M. Fineman, Marietta, Ga., treasurer. Elected as Regents for three-year terms were Drs. Luz M. Sison Fonacier, Mineola, N.Y.; Richard A. Nicklas, Washington, D.C.; and James L. Sublett, Louisville, Ky.

Steelers' Jerome Bettis shares his story at ACAAI Annual Meeting
Pittsburgh Steelers' former running back Jerome ”The Bus” Bettis shared his personal story about his struggle with asthma and how he worked with his doctor to control his disease at the College’s Annual Business Meeting Nov. 14.

Bettis began his career in the National Football League (NFL) in 1993 as a first-round draft pick for the Los Angles Rams. After years of dazzling fans and opponents on the field and reaching league rushing milestones, many might be surprised to find out he has tackled asthma control with equal success all of his life.

He was diagnosed with asthma at age 14 after passing out and being rushed to the hospital during his high school football practice in Detroit. Rather than discontinuing his play, his mother encouraged him to keep playing and follow his doctor's orders to keep symptoms under control. He went on to become one of the most talented and respected players in the NFL.

Despite having been symptom-free for years, Bettis suffered a major asthma attack in 1997 during a nationally televised game. Bettis has faced his asthma head-on, and worked with his doctors to map out a game plan to help him control his asthma on and off the field.

"I have felt the effects of uncontrolled asthma firsthand, and patients should know they don't have to let asthma stop them,” Bettis said. “That’s why educating Americans about asthma control is so important to me.”

Register online for the Board Review Course
Register online for the ACAAI/AAAAI Certification/Maintenance of Certification Board Review Course, April 19-22, 2007, at the Renaissance Hotel in Chicago.

The Allergy and Immunology Review Course 2007 is developed and presented by a conjoint committee appointed by ACAAI and AAAAI. As ABAI is the certifying organization for the specialty — and separate from these educational organizations — ABAI Directors responsible for preparing the 2007 ABAI examinations are not involved with the course presentations. Content outlines for the examination are available on the ABAI Web site.

Board Review Course programs have been mailed to all ACAAI and AAAAI members.

 
Fellows-in-Training
 

Immunology Review Corner
Welcome to the Board Review Corner prepared by Karla R. Davis, M.D., Senior Representative of ACAAI’s fellows-in-training (FITs) to the Board of Regents. The Board Review Corner is your chance to test your Board preparedness.

To refer to a previous Board Review Corner, click the “Archive” link in the left column.

Immunology Review Corner: Chapter 82 of the 6th edition of Middleton’s Allergy Principles and Practice, edited by N. Franklin Adkinson, et al. Review questions were written by Drs. Karla R. Davis, Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Germany, and Soo Kim-Delio, Walter Reed Army Medical Center.


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